Pharaoh.SEPHARAOH.SE

Thutmose IV

The eighth pharaoh of the Eighteenth Dynasty
Prenomen: Menkheperura
Also known as: Tuthmosis IV · Thutmosis IV
Accession 1400 BC
End of reign 1390 BC
Duration 10 years
Highest attested year Year 8
The name of the god Thoth is an ancient Greek transcription of the original name Djehuty. Thutmose is a modern compromise between the Greek transcription Thutmosis and Djehutimes. He was not the intended successor chosen by his father Amenhotep II, but rather usurped the throne from his elder brother.

Titulary & Hieroglyphs

kA-nxt-twt-xaw
Ka nakht tut khau
kꜢ-nḫt-twt-ḫꜤw
"The strong bull, the (very) image of appearances"
Dream stele of Thutmose IV (a.k.a. Sphinx stele)
Beckerath, “Handbuch”:138-139, 8:H1·Lepsius, “Denkmäler aus Ägypten und Äthiopien”:III, 68
kA-nxt mrj-wAst
Ka nakht mery Waset
kꜢ-nḫt mrꞽ-wꜢst
"The strong bull, beloved of Thebes"
Offering table CG 23088 (JE39616)
Beckerath, “Handbuch”:138-139, 8:H2
kA-nxt zA-jtm
Ka nakht sa Atum
kꜢ-nḫt zꜢ-ꞽtm
"The strong bull, son of Atum"
Petrie, Memphis I, plate VIII (4)
Beckerath, “Handbuch”:138-139, 8:H3
Dd-nsyt mi-itm
Djed nesyt mi Atum
ḏd-nsyt mi-itm
"Stable of kingship like Atum"
Dream stele of Thutmose IV (a.k.a. Sphinx stele)
Beckerath, “Handbuch”:138-139, 8:N1·Lepsius, “Denkmäler aus Ägypten und Äthiopien”:III, 68
sxm-xaw-m-tAw-nb(w)
Sekhem khau em tau nebu
sḫm-ḫꜤw-m-tꜢw-nb(w)
"Powerful of appearances in all lands"
Offering table CG 23088 (JE39616)
Beckerath, “Handbuch”:140-141, 8:N2
wsr-xpS dr-pDt-9
User khepesh der pedjut 9
wsr-ḫpš dr-pḏt-9
"The one great of strength who has repelled the Nine Bows"
Dream stele of Thutmose IV (a.k.a. Sphinx stele)
Beckerath, “Handbuch”:140-141, 8:G1·Lepsius, “Denkmäler aus Ägypten und Äthiopien”:III, 68
wsr-xpS dr-pDt
User khepesh der pedjut 9
wsr-ḫpš dr-pḏt
"The one great of strength who has repelled the Nine Bows"
Offering table CG 23088 (JE39616)
Beckerath, “Handbuch”:140-141, 8:G2
mn-xprw-ra
Men kheperu Ra
mn-ḫprw-rꜤ
"Established manifestations of Ra"
Abydos Canon72·Saqqara Canon6·Beckerath, “Handbuch”:140-141, 8:T1
mn-xprw-ra mrj.n.ra
Men kheperu Ra, mer en Ra
mn-ḫprw-rꜤ mrꞽ.n.rꜤ
"Established manifestations of Ra, whom Ra has loved"
Lateran obelisk (south side, right column)
URK IV 1549
Beckerath, “Handbuch”:140-141, 8:T3
mn-xprw-ra jrj-n-ra
Men kheperu Ra, iry en Ra
mn-ḫprw-rꜤ ꞽrꞽ-n-rꜤ
"Established manifestations of Ra, whom Ra made"
Lateran obelisk (south side, left column)
URK IV 1550
Beckerath, “Handbuch”:140-141, 8:T4
mn-xprw-n-ra
Men kheperu en Ra
mn-ḫprw-n-rꜤ
"Established manifestations of Ra"
Marseille stela 15 and 25
de Saulcy, Mémoires de l'Académie nationale de Metz, 1864, Pt. 2, 257-358
mn-xprw-ra stp.n-ra
Men kheperu Ra, setep en Ra
mn-ḫprw-rꜤ stp.n-rꜤ
"Established manifestations of Ra , whom Ra chose"
Beckerath, “Handbuch”:140-141, 8:T5·Lepsius, “Denkmäler aus Ägypten und Äthiopien”:III, 69f
mn-xprw-ra HqA-mAat
Men kheperu Ra, heqa Maat
mn-ḫprw-rꜤ ḥḳꜢ-mꜢꜤt
"Established manifestations of Ra, ruler of Maat"
Beckerath, “Handbuch”:140-141, 8:T6·Lepsius, “Denkmäler aus Ägypten und Äthiopien”:III, 69b
mn-xprw-ra
Men kheperu Ra
mn-ḫprw-rꜤ
"Established manifestations of Ra"
de Morgan, Catalogue des Monuments et inscriptions de l'Egypte antique, p. 115
Beckerath, “Handbuch”:140-141, 8:T2
DHwtj-msj(w)
Djehutimes
ḏḥwtꞽ-msꞽ(w)
"Thoth is born"
Dream stele of Thutmose IV (a.k.a. Sphinx stele)
Beckerath, “Handbuch”:140-141, 8:E1·Lepsius, “Denkmäler aus Ägypten und Äthiopien”:III, 68
DHwtj-ms(w) xaj-xaw
Djehutimes, kha khau
ḏḥwtꞽ-ms(w) ḫꜤꞽ-ḫꜤw
"Thoth is born, radiant of crowns"
Dream stele of Thutmose IV (a.k.a. Sphinx stele)
Beckerath, “Handbuch”:140-141, 8:E2·Lepsius, “Denkmäler aus Ägypten und Äthiopien”:III, 68
DHwtj-ms xaj-xaw
Djehutimes, kha khau
ḏḥwtꞽ-ms ḫꜤꞽ-ḫꜤw
"Thoth is born, radiant of crowns"
Dream stele of Thutmose IV (a.k.a. Sphinx stele)
Lepsius, “Denkmäler aus Ägypten und Äthiopien”:III, 68

Sources of antiquity

Author Greek Transcription Reign
Africanus  xviii, 7 Τουθμωσις Tuthmosis 9 years
Eusebius  xviii, 6 Τουθμωσις Tuthmosis 9 years
Jerome Thmosis 9 years
Josephus  96 Θμωσις Thmosis 9 years, 8 months

References