Hotepsekhemwy in hieroglyphs

first pharaoh of the Second Dynasty
Also known as: Hetepsekhemwy·Hotepsekhemui
The Horus name Hotepsekhemwy is well attested, but his birth name was Hotepnebty. The New Kingdom king list gives his name as Bedjau, Bedjetau, Baunetjer. Due to the hieratic sign similarity of Hotepnebty to Bedjau, it was likely corrupted by later scribes, and. Baunetjer was a further corruption of Bedjau. The names from Manetho, Boethos (Africanus) and Bokhos (Eusebius,) are in turn likely Greek corruptions of Bedjau.

Titulary & Hieroglyphs

Htp-sxm.wj
Hotep sekhemwy
ḥtp-sḫm.wꞽ
"Horus, reconciliation of the two powers"
Petrie, Royal Tombs, II, plate VIII (8-11)
Beckerath, Handbuch: 42-43, 1:H
Htp
Hotep <i>nebty</i>
ḥtp
"The Two Ladies are satisfied"
Kaplony, Inschriften der ägyptischen Frühzeit, III, 76 (281-2)
Beckerath, Handbuch: 42-43, 1:N
bDAw
Bedjau★
bḏꜢw
"The smelter"
Abydos King List 9·Beckerath, Handbuch: 42-43, 1:E2
bDtAw
Bedjetau★
bḏtꜢw
Giza writing board from Mastaba G 1011 C, Egyptian Museum, Cairo JE 37734
Brovarski, Two Old Kingdom writing boards from Giza in ASAE 71, plate 1
Beckerath, Handbuch: 42-43, 2:E1
bAw-nTr
Bau netjer★
bꜢw-nṯr
"Divine soul"
Can also be read as Netjeribau
Saqqara King List 56·Beckerath, Handbuch: 42-43, 1:1
..-bA.w-ntr.w
...bau netjeru★
..-bꜢ.w-ntr.w
"Divine souls"
Can also be read as Netjeribau
Turin King List 3.20·Beckerath, Handbuch: 42-43, 1:2

Sources of antiquity

AuthorGreekTranscriptionReign
Africanus ii, 1ΒoηθoςBoithos38 years
Eusebius ii, 1ΒωχοςBochus–

References