The third pharaoh of the Eighteenth Dynasty
Prenomen: Aakheperkara
Also known as: Tuthmosis I · Thutmosis I
Accession 1520 BC
End of reign 1492 BC
Duration 28 years
Highest attested year Year 8/9
Thutmose I, the third king of the Eighteenth Dynasty, was placed as the fifth by Africanus under the name Misaphris, while Eusebius placed Miphres as the fourth king. The discrepancy of the sources of Manetho is quite unreliable for the entire 18th dynasty
The lineage of the parents of Thutmose I are unknown. His father could have been Amenhotep I, or his mother mught have been a member of kings family, but there is no real evidence for either.
The name of the god Thoth is an ancient Greek transcription of the original name Djehuty. Thutmose is a compromise between the Greek transcription Thutmosis and the modern Djehutimes.
The lineage of the parents of Thutmose I are unknown. His father could have been Amenhotep I, or his mother mught have been a member of kings family, but there is no real evidence for either.
The name of the god Thoth is an ancient Greek transcription of the original name Djehuty. Thutmose is a compromise between the Greek transcription Thutmosis and the modern Djehutimes.
Titulary & Hieroglyphs
Sources of antiquity
| Author | Greek | Transcription | Reign |
|---|---|---|---|
| Africanus xviii, 5 | Μισαφρις | Misaphris | 13 years |
| Eusebius xviii, 4 | Μιφρης | Miphres | 12 years |
| Jerome | Mephres | 12 years | |
| Josephus 95 | Μηφρης | Mephres | 12 years, 9 months |
References
- Gauthier, H. Le livre des rois d'Égypte. MIFAO 18 (1912): pp. 212–227
- Beckerath, J., 1999. “Handbuch der ägyptischen Königsnamen”, 2 ed., MÄS 49 (1999): pp. 132–135
- Leprohon, R. J., 2013. The Great Name: Ancient Egyptian Royal Titulary. pp. 96–97
- Baker. D. D., 2008. The Encyclopedia of the Pharaohs: Volume I. pp. 463–467
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