Pharaoh.SEPHARAOH.SE

Tausret

The eighth pharaoh of the Nineteenth Dynasty
Prenomen: Satra meryamun
Also known as: Tawosret · Twosret
Accession 1191 BC
End of reign 1190 BC
Duration 1 years
Highest attested year Year 8
Seti II's primary spouse, Queen Tausret, succeeded him as pharaoh after his death and served as Siptah's regent. Her reign only lasted a year or two before civil war broke out that ended with her demise and the start of a new dynasty founded by Setnakht.

Manetho included her in his king list as Thouoris with a reign of seven years, which is known to include the reign of Siptah. Tausret's name is excluded on Ramesses III's list of ancestors at Medinet Habu which can only mean that she was not seen as a legitime pharaoh at the time.

Titulary & Hieroglyphs

kA-nxt mrj-mAat
Ka nakht mery Maat
kꜢ-nḫt mrꞽ-mꜢꜤt
"The strong bull, beloved of Maat"
Kitchen, Ramesside Inscriptions IV, 352:11
kA-nxt mrj-mAat
A
Ka nakht mery Maat
kꜢ-nḫt mrꞽ-mꜢꜤt
"The strong bull, beloved of Maat"
Kitchen, Ramesside Inscriptions IV, 352:9
Beckerath, “Handbuch”:162-163, 8:H2
kA-nxt mrj-mAat nb-an-m-nsw-mj-jtm
B
Ka nakht mery(t) Maat, neb(et) an em nesu mi Atum
kꜢ-nḫt mrꞽ-mꜢꜤt nb-Ꜥn-m-nsw-mꞽ-ꞽtm
"The strong bull, beloved of Maat, Lord beautiful of kingship, like Atum"
Kitchen, Ramesside Inscriptions IV, 352:7
Beckerath, “Handbuch”:162-163, 8:H1
grg-kmt waf-xAswt
Gereg Kemet waf khasut
grg-kmt wꜤf-ḫꜢswt
"Founder of Egypt, who vainquishes foreign countries"
Kitchen, Ramesside Inscriptions IV, 352:9
Beckerath, “Handbuch”:162-163, 8:N
sA.t-ra mrj.t-n-jmn
Sat Ra meryt en Amun
sꜢ.t-rꜤ mrꞽ.t-n-ꞽmn
"Daughter of Ra, beloved of Amun"
Petrie, Six Temples at Thebes, plate 16.1
Kitchen, Ramesside Inscriptions IV, 354:3
Beckerath, “Handbuch”:162-163, 8:T2
zAt-ra mrj(t)-n-jmn
A
Sat Ra meryt Amun
zꜢt-rꜤ mrꞽ(t)-n-ꞽmn
"Daughter of Ra, beloved of Amun"
Gardiner, Peet, Cerny, Six Temples, plate 16 (5)
Kitchen, Ramesside Inscriptions IV, 354:4
Beckerath, “Handbuch”:162-163, 8:T3
zAt-ra mrj(t)-n-jmn
B
Sat Ra meryt Amun
zꜢt-rꜤ mrꞽ(t)-n-ꞽmn
"Daughter of Ra, beloved of Amun"
British Museum EA 29952
Gardiner, Peet, Cerny, Six Temples, plate 17 (2)
Kitchen, Ramesside Inscriptions IV, 353:15
Beckerath, “Handbuch”:162-163, 8:T4
zAt-ra mrj(t)-jmn
C
Sat Ra meryt Amun
zꜢt-rꜤ mrꞽ(t)-ꞽmn
"Daughter of Ra, beloved of Amun"
Kitchen, Ramesside Inscriptions IV, 352:9
Beckerath, “Handbuch”:162-163, 8:T5
zAt-ra mrj(t)-jmn
D
Sat Ra meryt Amun
zꜢt-rꜤ mrꞽ(t)-ꞽmn
"Daughter of Ra, beloved of Amun"
KRI 351:13
Beckerath, “Handbuch”:162-163, 8:T6
tA-Wsrt
Tausret
tꜢ-Wsrt
"Mighty Lady"
Valley of the Kings, tomb KV 14
KRI 351:13
Beckerath, “Handbuch”:162-163, 8:E1·Lepsius, “Denkmäler aus Ägypten und Äthiopien”:III, 201a
tA-wsrt mrj(t).n-mwt
A
Tausret meryt en Mut
tꜢ-wsrt mrꞽ(t).n-mwt
"Tausret, beloved of Mut"
Gauthier, Amada, I, plate 21
Beckerath, “Handbuch”:162-163, 8:E2
tA-Wsrt stp.n-mwt
B
Tausret setep en Mut
tꜢ-Wsrt stp.n-mwt
"Mighty Lady, chosen of Mut"
British Museum EA 29952
Kitchen, Ramesside Inscriptions IV, 353:15
Gardiner, Peet, Cerny, Six Temples, plate 17 (2)
Beckerath, “Handbuch”:162-163, 8:E3
tA-Wsrt stp.n-mwt
C
Tausret setep en Mut
tꜢ-Wsrt stp.n-mwt
"Mighty Lady, chosen of Mut"
Kitchen, Ramesside Inscriptions IV, 352:9
Beckerath, “Handbuch”:162-163, 8:E4

Sources of antiquity

Author Greek Transcription Reign
Africanus  xix, 6 Θουωρις Thuris 7 years
Eusebius  xix, 5 Θουωρις Thuris 7 years
Jerome  45 Thuoris 7 years

References